![]() ![]() The gestation period is about 96 days, but suckling can continue for about 18 months. It is not uncommon for it to give birth to two cubs at a time weighing approximately 10–12 oz (280–340 g) each. Lifestyle and reproduction ~ The Sun Bear does not hibernate, and, as a result, it can reproduce year-round. Much of the Sun Bear's food must be detected using its keen sense of smell, as its sight is poor. ![]() This distinct marking gives the Sun Bear its name.ĭiet ~ The diet of the Sun Bear varies widely and includes small vertebrates such as lizards, birds, and other mammals, in addition to fruits, eggs, termites, the young tips of palm trees, nests of bees, berries, sprouts, insects, roots, cocoa, and coconuts. Similar colored fur can be found around the muzzle and the eyes. Dark black or brown-black fur covers its body, except on the chest, where there is a pale orange-yellow marking in the shape of a horseshoe. ![]() This adaptation is probably due to the lowland climates it inhabits. Unlike other bears, the Sun Bear's fur is short and sleek. The bear uses it to extract honey from beehives. Despite its small size, the Sun Bear possesses a very long, slender tongue, ranging from 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm) in length. The tail is 1.2-2.8 inches (3 to 7 cm) long. It has small, round ears and a stout snout. Its inward-turned feet make the bear's walk pigeon-toed, but it is an excellent climber. It has large paws with naked soles, probably to assist in climbing. Males tend to be 10-45% larger than females, the former normally weigh between 30 and 60 kg (66-132 lb), the latter between 20 and 40 kg (44-88 lb).The Sun Bear possesses sickle-shaped claws that are relatively light in weight. It has a 5 cm (2 in) tail and usually weighs less than 65 kg (145 lb). The Sun Bear stands approximately 1.2 m (4 ft) in length, making it the smallest member in the bear family. Its Malay and Indonesian name is Beruang Madu ("Honey Bear"). Sun Bear cub - Rare Species Centre, Kent, England - Sunday October 12th 2008.Ĭlick here to see My most interesting imagesįrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia ~ The Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus) is a bear found primarily in the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia. Description Flickr - law keven - The Bear Necessities of Life.jpg ![]()
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